gluten-free buttermilk
substitute.

14 gluten-free substitutes for buttermilk — top pick Plain Yogurt at 80% function match.

all substitutes on this page are gluten-free

top substitutes

01

Plain Yogurt

8.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Thin with milk to pourable consistency; adds tang and tenderness, works in pancakes and biscuits

02

Sour Cream

8.0
1 cup : 7/8 cup

Thin with milk or water to pourable consistency; adds tang and richness to baking and dressings

03

Greek Yogurt

8.0
1 cup : 3/4 cup

Thinner; best in baking or marinades

show 11 more substitutes
04

Kefir

7.5
1 cup : 1 cup

Nearly identical tang and thin consistency; 1:1 swap in baking, marinades, and dressings

05

Whey

6.7
1 cup : 1 cup

Tangy liquid, similar in baking

06

Lemon Juice

6.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Add 1 tbsp lemon juice to 1 cup milk and let sit 5 min; creates acidic substitute for baking

07

Heavy Cream

6.0
1 cup : 2/3 cup

Whip for richness; much thicker than buttermilk, thin with water and add 1 tbsp vinegar per cup

08

Whole Milk

6.0
1 cup : 1/2 cup

Add 1 tbsp lemon juice or vinegar per cup whole milk; let sit 5 min to curdle before using in batter

09

Half and Half

6.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Richer and thicker; thin with water to buttermilk consistency and add 1 tbsp lemon juice per cup

10

Milk

4.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Add 1 tbsp vinegar or lemon juice per cup milk and let sit 5 min to curdle into buttermilk substitute

11

Coconut Milk

4.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Add 1 tbsp lemon juice, let sit 5 min

12

Egg

4.0
1 cup : 1/4 cup

1/4 cup per egg, adds moisture and tenderness

13

Skim Milk

4.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Very thin with no fat; add 1 tbsp lemon juice per cup and let sit, still leaner than true buttermilk

14

Baking Soda

2.0
1/2 tsp : 1/2 tsp

Activate baking soda's rise with acid; use 1/2 tsp vinegar or lemon juice per 1/4 tsp baking soda

pitfalls to avoid

watch out

Plain Yogurt: Thicker — thin with milk to pourable state

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Sour Cream: Very thick — thin with milk or water

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Greek Yogurt: Thicker than buttermilk — thin with milk

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Heavy Cream: Thin with water and add 1 tbsp vinegar per cup

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Heavy Cream: Much thicker and richer than buttermilk

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Whole Milk: Add 1 tbsp lemon juice per cup and wait 5 min

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Half and Half: Thin with water and add 1 tbsp lemon per cup

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Milk: Add 1 tbsp vinegar per cup milk and wait 5 min

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Coconut Milk: Coconut undertone in dairy-forward recipes

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Coconut Milk: Add 1 tbsp lemon juice to curdle for tang

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Egg: Eggs bind and leaven — buttermilk does not

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Skim Milk: Very thin with no fat — leaner than buttermilk

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