Bananas
5.0Use unripe green bananas for savory
Raw plantain is rare — green plantain is too astringent and starchy to chew, while ripe plantain is rarely served raw outside of smoothies. Substitutes here are limited to fruits that can be eaten green-firm or pulped raw without tannin shock. Texture at room temperature and tannin levels are the ranking axes; moisture release on cut surfaces matters for any salad or salsa-style raw application.
Use unripe green bananas for savory
Ripe banana sliced raw into smoothies or fruit salads is the only practical raw plantain analog. Bananas have softened pectins versus plantain's stiff cell walls, so eat-raw mouthfeel is dramatically softer. Use 1 medium banana per piece of plantain. Tannin level under 1% — no astringent shock.
Young jackfruit for savory dishes
Ripe jackfruit pods eaten raw give sweet bubblegum-tropical notes — works in fruit salads or salsas. Young/green jackfruit is too astringent raw. Use ripe pods 1:1 cup of plantain. Cut into bite-size; tannin negligible. Refrigerate within 2 hours of cutting; cut surfaces brown in 30 minutes.