coconut oil substitute
for baking.

Baking with coconut oil exploits its sharp solid-to-liquid transition at 76°F: below that point it creams like butter, above it pours like oil. Cookies spread less when the fat stays solid through a 350°F preheat, while cakes crumb tighter because saturated fat (92%) doesn't aerate air cells as fully as butter's 80% fat plus water. This page ranks substitutes by how they behave through the 68-80°F creaming window, the 350-375°F set, and the cooling phase where coconut oil re-solidifies and firms crumb.

top substitutes

01

Whipped Butter

6.7best for baking
1 cup : 3/4 cup

Whip softened coconut oil; solid at room temp

adjustment for baking

Use 0.75 cup whipped butter per 1 cup coconut oil because 25% air is already beaten in. Whipped butter creams at 65°F like coconut oil does, yielding similar lift during the 375°F bake, but adds 16% water that yields a tenderer crumb. Pull cookies 30 seconds early — browning runs faster.

02

Butter

6.7best for baking
1 cup : 1 cup

Similar solid-at-room-temp texture, adds richness

adjustment for baking

Use 1:1 by volume, solid-state, at 65°F. Butter's 80% fat plus 16% water gives better aeration during creaming than coconut oil's 100% fat, yielding a slightly taller rise. Expect more browning from milk solids — check at 10 minutes instead of 12 in a 375°F bake.

03

Shortening

6.7best for baking
1 cup : 1 cup

Same solid texture, works well in baking

adjustment for baking

Use 1:1 by volume. Shortening stays plastic across 60-90°F, giving a flakier biscuit or flatter cookie than coconut oil because it won't melt-spread during the first 3 oven minutes. Its 100% fat matches coconut oil for structure but brings zero flavor — add 1/2 tsp vanilla per cup.

show 12 more substitutes
04

Ghee

6.7
1 cup : 1 cup

High smoke point, adds nutty richness to baking

adjustment for this dish

Substitute 1:1 by volume, in liquid state at 80°F. Ghee's clarified milk solids brown during the 375°F bake and add caramel notes coconut oil lacks. Expect slightly crisper cookie edges and a 5% shorter bake window because milk sugars accelerate Maillard reaction at oven surfaces.

05

Sunflower Oil

3.3
1 cup : 1 cup

Neutral flavor, works for frying and sauteing

adjustment for this dish

Use 1:1 by volume, liquid at any working temperature. Sunflower oil cannot be creamed (it's liquid at 60°F) so cookies spread thinner and cakes run denser by 10-15%. Reduce total liquid by 2 tbsp per cup to compensate for the missing saturated-fat structure coconut oil provides.

06

Almond Oil

10.0
1 tbsp : 1 tbsp

Refined type is neutral; unrefined adds flavor

adjustment for this dish

Substitute 1 tbsp almond oil per 1 tbsp coconut oil in quick breads or muffins. Almond oil is liquid at 60°F with a 420°F smoke point; it adds a subtle nutty note that complements vanilla bakes. Tightens crumb slightly because there's no solid-fat structure during the 350°F rise.

07

Palm Oil

7.5
1 tbsp : 1 tbsp

Solid at room temp, similar texture

adjustment for this dish

Use 1 tbsp palm oil per 1 tbsp coconut oil at room-temperature solid state (stable to 95°F). Palm oil's plasticity resembles coconut but skips the coconut aldehydes; gives cleaner vanilla-forward cookie edges. Identical bake time at 375°F but finish is less coconut-y.

08

Margarine

6.7
1 cup : 1 cup

Dairy-free, solid at room temp, slight coconut taste

adjustment for this dish

Substitute 1:1 by volume. Margarine's 80% fat and 16% water mimics butter behavior more than coconut oil, yielding a softer crumb and faster browning at 375°F. Check at 10 minutes rather than 12, and expect a slightly more neutral flavor profile once the coconut lactone is removed.

09

Butter Oil

6.7
1 tbsp : 1 tbsp

High heat stable, slightly sweet

10

Grapeseed Oil

6.7
1 cup : 1 cup

Light flavor, high smoke point, good for baking

11

Peanut Oil

6.7
1 cup : 1 cup

Use refined for neutral taste at high heat

12

Olive Oil

10.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Adds slight coconut flavor, good for sauteing

13

Avocado Oil

6.7
1 cup : 1 cup

Good for high-heat cooking, neutral taste

14

Lard

5.0
1 cup : 1 cup

Solid at room temp, dairy-free option for baking

15

Vegetable Oil

3.3
1 cup : 1 cup

Use melted coconut oil amount, neutral flavor

other things you can make with coconut oil

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